{"id":2580,"date":"2022-01-24T08:23:58","date_gmt":"2022-01-24T07:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/libros-como-amigos-de-luis-daniel-gonzalez\/"},"modified":"2026-03-04T14:15:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T13:15:32","slug":"libros-como-amigos-de-luis-daniel-gonzalez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/libros-como-amigos-de-luis-daniel-gonzalez\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abLibros como amigos\u00bb, de Luis Daniel Gonz\u00e1lez"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"text-align-justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fragua.es\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"drupal-import-img\" alt=\"\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"af9a613d-d2a8-4bfa-b8cb-a081664409ea\" height=\"247\" src=\"\/edl\/wp-content\/inici_blog_EdL\/2022\/coberta_libros_como_amigos.jpg\" width=\"150\" \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Gonz\u00e1lez, Luis Daniel. <i>Libros como amigos: la recepci\u00f3n y la cr\u00edtica de la literatura infantil y juvenil.<\/i> Madrid: Fragua, 2021. 148 p. (Escritura creativa; 8) ISBN 978-84-7074-889-9. 13 \u20ac.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Ens trobem en aquesta ocasi\u00f3 amb un estudi minuci\u00f3s sobre quins s\u00f3n els criteris que ens han de permetre triar una bona lectura infantil i juvenil i sota quins par\u00e0metres podem jutjar-la. Luis Daniel Gonz\u00e1lez t\u00e9 en compte els diferents mediadors en l\u2019\u00e0mbit de la literatura infantil i juvenil (LIJ): lectors experts, bibliotecaris, professors o pares, que valoren diferents aspectes, per\u00f2 tots ells tenen la missi\u00f3 de triar la millor lectura. Per\u00f2 com fer-ho? Quines s\u00f3n les formes m\u00e9s equilibrades d\u2019opinar sobre la qualitat d\u2019un relat infantil i juvenil?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--break--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Aquest estudi es divideix en vuit cap\u00edtols. Els tres primers analitzen els gustos lectors de nens, joves i lectors experts. El cap\u00edtol quart i el cinqu\u00e8 es destinen a la cr\u00edtica liter\u00e0ria, on l\u2019autor repassa les funcions que ha de complir la cr\u00edtica LIJ. Els seg\u00fcents es centren en l&#8217;actitud dels educadors (professors i pares), i com n\u2019\u00e9s d\u2019important apropar-se a un llibre sense cap mena de prejudici, posant-se en el lloc del nen. Els \u00faltims cap\u00edtols subratllen la dificultat per mesurar la qualitat d\u2019un llibre de LIJ i com, a vegades, es jutja un llibre tenint en compte nom\u00e9s una visi\u00f3 particular i no les necessitats reals d\u2019un lector jove.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Gonz\u00e1lez afirma que per mesurar la qualitat d\u2019un llibre infantil i juvenil \u00e9s necessari saber l\u2019opini\u00f3 del lector, de l&#8217;educador i del cr\u00edtic. Un llibre infantil ha de respirar bon humor, els esdeveniments hi han d\u2019estar molt ben mesurats, ha de sorprendre el lector i no necess\u00e0riament ha de ser un llibre senzill; els nens tenen una ment oberta i es diverteixen molt davant d\u2019una situaci\u00f3 complicada.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Si parlem de joves, segons l\u2019autor, els llibres que triomfen s\u00f3n els que permeten al lector identificar-se, per exemple, amb un personatge amb qui li agradaria semblar-se. Per altra banda, tamb\u00e9 agraden aquells llibres que recomanen personatges medi\u00e0tics o que es centren en preocupacions socials actuals. En qualsevol cas, \u00e9s una qualitat indispensable que el narrador es guanyi la simpatia del lector.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">L\u2019autor considera molt important fer veure als lectors joves que un llibre que \u00e9s un \u00e8xit de vendes no sempre \u00e9s el millor llibre; les vendes a vegades reflecteixen una din\u00e0mica d\u2019imitaci\u00f3, on els lectors pensen err\u00f2niament que tanta gent no pot estar equivocada.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Gonz\u00e1lez no s\u2019oblida de la manera amb qu\u00e8 l\u2019escriptor fa servir les paraules, les expressions, les descripcions, les met\u00e0fores, la manera de construir una trama o el to de la hist\u00f2ria; el seu conjunt ha d\u2019aconseguir la complicitat amb el lector.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\">Com a s\u00edntesi del contingut, direm que els criteris per jutjar una obra de LIJ poden estar centrats en aspectes literaris o educatius, per\u00f2 en tot cas s\u2019ha de tenir en compte que els lectors de LIJ s\u00f3n sempre persones en formaci\u00f3, i que un llibre que es considera valu\u00f3s pot arribar a desbordar un determinat lector, mentre que un llibre de menor qualitat pot complir la seva missi\u00f3. El secret de l\u2019\u00e8xit \u00e9s explicar b\u00e9 una bona hist\u00f2ria, i per aconseguir-ho s\u2019ha de tenir consci\u00e8ncia que alg\u00fa llegir\u00e0 aquesta hist\u00f2ria, i aquest alg\u00fa \u00e9s essencial. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\"><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">Rosi Dos Santos<\/span><br \/>\n<span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">Mediateca <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mediatecaescolapianostrasenyora.blogspot.com\/\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">Escola Pia Nostra Senyora<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">Membre de <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elgoigdellegir?lang=ca\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">@elgoigdellegir<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gonz\u00e1lez, Luis Daniel. Libros como amigos: la recepci\u00f3n y la cr\u00edtica de la literatura infantil&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","inline_featured_image":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1400],"tags":[1133],"class_list":["post-2580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ressenyes","tag-llibres"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":1400,"label":"Ressenyes"}],"post_tag":[{"value":1133,"label":"llibres"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"jordi","author_link":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/author\/jordi\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":1400,"name":"Ressenyes","slug":"ressenyes","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1400,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":1294,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":1400,"category_count":1294,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Ressenyes","category_nicename":"ressenyes","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":1133,"name":"llibres","slug":"llibres","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1133,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1214,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2580"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4096,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580\/revisions\/4096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fima.ub.edu\/edl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}